Match the following for the flame of a candle.

Indicate whether the following statements are True or False. Also write the false statements in their correct form.

(a) Air is necessary for combustion.

(b) Magnesium is a non-combustible metal.

(c) Carbon dioxide is an excellent fire extinguisher.

(d) Calorific value of wood is higher than that of coal.

Match the items of Column A with the items of Column B.

If you hold a piece of iron wire with a pair of tongs inside a candle flame or a Bunsen burner flame, what will you observe? Will it produce a flame?

Fill in the blanks using the words given in the box.

ignition, petrol, combustion, calorific value, combustible, inflammable

(a) A chemical process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give off heat is called __________.

(b) Wood, paper, CNG are __________ substances.

(c) The lowest temperature at which a substance catches fire is called its __________ temperature.

(d) Ignition temperature of __________ is lower than that of wood.

(e) The substances which have very low __________ temperature and can easily catch fire with a flame are called __________ substances.

(f) The amount of heat energy produced on complete combustion of 1kg of a fuel is called its __________.