Answer the following questions in one sentence each.

(a) On which goods produced in the American colonies did England impose taxes?

(b) Who were included in the Third Estate in France?

(c) State the principles that the French Revolution gave the world?

(a) Tea and sugar are the goods produced by the American colonies on which England imposed taxes.

(b) Merchants, lawyers, doctors, teachers, farmers, workers, serfs, etc were included in the Third estate in France.

NOTE – Social inequality in France led to the emergence of 3 estates or social orders – (1) higher clergy; (2) nobility; (3) the above mentioned professions came under the third estate.

(c) Following are the principles gave by the French revolution-

(1) The idea of democracy and the democratic form of government is the principle which the French revolution gave the world.

(2) Three components of the government – the executive, the judiciary and the legislative started functioning independent of each other.

(3) The idea of liberty of an individual became important.

(4) If the government doesn’t obey the rules and regulations than they should be removed from power.