Mean of 100 observations is found to be 40. At the time of computation two items were wrongly taken as 30 and 27 instead of 3 and 72. Find the correct mean.
Given that, the total number of observations = 100
Mean of 100 observations = 40
Mean is given by,
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⇒ Sum of all observation = Mean × Total number of observations
⇒ Sum of all observation = 40 × 100 = 4000
Now, according to the question, two items in the observation were wrongly taken as 30 and 27 instead of 3 and 72.
So, in order to obtain the new mean, we need to subtract 30 and 27 from the sum of observations and add the correct values, 3 and 72 to it.
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⇒ ![]()
⇒ ![]()
Thus, the new mean = 40.18
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