Find the value of:
(a) 70
(b) 77 ÷ 77
(c) (–7)2 × 7 – 6 – 8
(d) (20 + 30 + 40) (40 – 30 – 20)
(e) 2 × 3 × 4 ÷ 20 × 30 × 40
(f) (80 – 20) × (80 + 20)
(a) We have the law of Indices as follows:
a0 = 1
Where a = any integer
70 = 1
(b) According to Law of indices,
ax ÷ ay = a (x - y)
Here in the question,
a = 7
x = 7
y = 7
∴ x - y = 7 - 7
= 0
77 ÷ 77 = 70 = 1
(c) (–7)2 × 7 – 6 – 8 = (–7)14-14
= (–7)0
= 1
(d) (20 + 30 + 40) (40 – 30 – 20) = (1 + 1 + 1) × (1-1-1)
= 3 × -1
= -3
(e) Let us evaluate the terms separately,
2 × 3 × 4 = 6 × 4
= 24
20 × 30 × 40 = 1 × 1 × 1
= 1
2 × 3 × 4 ÷ 20 × 30 × 40 = 24 / 1
= 24
(f) (80 – 20) × (80 + 20) = (1 – 1) × (1 + 1)
= 0 × 1
= 0
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