Q13 of 48 Page 264

If the slant height of a cone is 18.7 cm and the curved surface area is 602.8 cm2, find the volume of cone. (π = 3.14)

Given.


Slant height of cone = 18.7 cm


CSA of cone = 602.8 cm2


Formula used/Theory.


Volume of cone = πr2h


CSA of cone = πrl


In cone,


CSA of cone = 602.8 cm2


πrl = 602.8 cm2


3.14 × r × 18.7cm = 602.8 cm2


r = = 10.26 cm


In cone,


The Radius, height and slant height makes a right angled triangle


With hypotenuse as slant height of triangle


By Pythagoras Theorem


Radius2 + Height2 = (slant height) 2


Height2 + (10.26 cm) 2 = (18.7 cm) 2


Height2 + 105.26 cm2 = 349.69 cm2


Height2 = 349.69 cm2 – 105.26 cm2


Height = √(244.43 cm2) = 15.63 cm


Volume of Cone = πr2h


= × 3.14 × 10.26cm × 10.26cm × 15.63cm


= 3.14 × 10.26cm × 10.26cm × 5.21cm


= 1722.11 cm3


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