Q6 of 23 Page 330

Let us find the area of quadrilateral region formed by the line joining four given points each.

(1, 4), (–2, 1), (2, –3), (3, 3)

Let the points be A (1, 4), B (-2, 1), C (2, –3) and D (3, 3)


Plot the points we get the quadrilateral as shown



Divide the quadrilateral in two triangles by joining points A and C thus by observing figure we can conclude that


area(ABCD) = area(ΔABC) + area(ΔACD)


let us find area(ΔABC)


vertices are


A = (x1, y1) = (1, 4)


B = (x2, y2) = (-2, 1)


C = (x3, y3) = (2, -3)


Area of triangle is given by formula


Area = × [x1(y2 – y3) + x2(y3 – y1) + x3(y1 – y2)]


Where (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3) are vertices of triangle


Substituting values


area(ΔABC) = × [1(1 – (-3)) + (-2)(-3 – 4) + 2(4 – 1)]


area(ΔABC) = × [4 + 14 + 6]


area(ΔABC) = × 24


area(ΔABC) = 12


area(ΔABC) = 12 unit2


Let us find area(ΔACD)


Vertices are


A = (x1, y1) = (1, 4)


C = (x2, y2) = (2, -3)


D = (x3, y3) = (3, 3)


area(ΔACD) = × [1(-3 – 3) + 2(3 – 4) + 3(4 – (-3))]


area(ΔACD) = × [(-6) + (-2) + 21]


area(ΔACD) = × 13


area(ΔACD) = 6.5 unit2


Thus, area(ABCD) = area(ΔABC) + area(ΔACD)


area(ABCD) = 12 + 6.5


area(ABCD) = 18.5 unit2


Therefore, area of quadrilateral region is 18 unit2


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