The base BC of an equilateral triangle ABC lies on the y-axis. the coordinates of point C are (0 –3). the origin is the mid-point of the base. find the coordinates of the points A and B. Also, find the coordinates of another point D such that BACD is a rhombus.
Given,
ΔABC is equilateral triangle base BC lies on Y-axis and coordinates of C are (0,–3).
As the base lies on y-axis which implies coordinates of B would be (0, y) because x coordinate will be zero.
Also, origin is midpoint i.e. (0,0)
The midpoint of the line segment joining the points
and
is
.
∴ For coordinates of B
⇒ ![]()
∴ coordinates of B(0,3)
AB = BC = AC and by symmetry the coordinates of A lies on x-axis Let the coordinates of A be (x, 0). Then
AB = BC ⇒ AB2 = BC2
⇒ (x–0)2 + (0–3)2 = 62
⇒ x2 = 36–9 = 27
⇒ ![]()
If the coordinates of point A are (
,0) then the coordinates of D are (
.
If the coordinates of point A are (
,0) then coordinates of D are (
.
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