Prove that 2 - 3√5 is an irrational number. (CBSE 2010)
Let x = 2 - 3√5 and let us assume that x is rational.
For x to be rational,
.
So,
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Now, x is rational,
will also be rational. But √5 is irrational. So, the statement made is wrong. Hence, 2 - 3√5 is irrational.
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