Find the intervals in which the following function is :
(a) strictly increasing
(b)strictly decreasing
f(x) = sinx + cosx, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π
Given: f(x) = sinx + cosx
f’(x) = cosx – sinx
Now, for maxima or minima, f’(x) = 0
Therefore,
cosx – sinx = 0
sinx = cosx
Which gives us,
as 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π
The points
divides the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π into three disjoint intervals, namely
.
Now we will check the nature of f(x) in these intervals.
f’(x) > 0, if ![]()
Thus, f(x) is increasing in the intervals
.
Also,
f’(x) < 0, if ![]()
Thus, f(x) is decreasing in
.
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