Q6 of 20 Page 1

Write a debate in 150 – 200 words either for or against the motion:

‘Use of technology does not lead to loss of employment’. 10


OR


Cleanliness is very essential for the proper development of both mind and body. A student can study in a calm and happy way if everything around is neat and tidy. You are Joan/John. Write a speech in 150 – 200 words for your school’s morning assembly on ‘Importance of Cleanliness in Life’.


Use of technology does not lead to loss of employment (in favour)

Technology is like a two sided blade. It has both benefits and losses but it is upon the individual on how he/she uses it. Today, I will speak in favour of the motion that use of technology does not lead to loss of employment.


In the recent decade, technology has made possible those things which were just an imagination few years back. Today anything that we think of is already available online. In terms of employment, there has been a boom in the number of jobs with the implementation of a digital platform. The work performed after the technological changes took place has become easier, more effective and better quality. The output from the use of latest machines and tools has increased while the time consumed for its production has decreased. It requires one time investment to implement these changes and it makes work easier for a long time. With the technological advancements, there are more opportunities for self employment. One of the major technological changes was the online business which has become so widespread that everything from clothes to groceries to cabs available at a finger click. Just as it has made our lives easier, these services have generated a number of employments for semi-skilled people. These jobs include delivery services and cab drivers. It also provides great opportunities to resellers. At the same time, demand for skilled workers also went up as they were required to setup and manage these online businesses.


As a whole, use of technology has led to many benefits in terms of employment leading to better productivity and more labour requirements. Smart users of technology have derived many benefits from it.


Use of technology does not lead to loss of employment (against)


Technology is like a two sided blade. It has both benefits and losses but it is upon the individual on how he/she uses it. Today, I will speak against the motion that use of technology does not lead to loss of employment.


With the advancement of technology, many semi-skilled labourers have lost their jobs because they were replaced by machines who gave better productivity by investing just once. Today technology has reached to a level where even robots can be developed with the help of artificial intelligence. These robots are capable of working side by side with humans and performing simple household tasks as well. The machines are capable of producing better outcome and less time consuming. In today’s competitive and fast moving world it is almost impossible to resist change and stick to manual labour despite all technological implementations. Machines are easier to handle as compared to human because once instructed they perform the task as it is.


Technology has its own benefits but it is at the cost of other’s benefit which is a major drawback. The ones who have upgraded themselves with the changing environment are the ones who have to face difficulty in this technological world.


OR


Importance of Cleanliness in Life


A very good morning to one and all present here. Today I John will recite a speech on the importance of cleanliness in life. We have all heard about the importance of cleanliness but how many of us actually bother to keep our surroundings clean?


Cleanliness is very essential for the proper development of both mind and body. A student can study in calm and happy way if everything around is neat and tidy. An unhygienic environment has many effects on a person’s health and mind. It causes restlessness and frustration. It is also a source for many diseases to spread and unhygienic places give rise to many disease-spreading mosquitoes. Food is also contaminated if kept in unclean places. In India, it is a general human tendency to litter any place with garbage. This is done mostly out of laziness of moving a few steps more to look for a dustbin. Even if garbage is thrown at proper places, the municipal corporation’s careless attitude leads to the cluttering of the place due to overflowing dustbins. Sometimes this condition is faced due to lack of proper guidance from the authorities or due to understaffed cleaning departments. It has become very important to pay attention to this matter and find solutions to it. To support this we have to start by keeping our own place clean. Also proper garbage disposal can be taught in schools. Schools can teach students to segregate the degradable and non-degradable waste and conduct cleanliness drives.


Cleanliness has many benefits in one’s life. It helps in keeping the body and mind balanced by creating a healthy environment. When a person is mentally satisfied, he/she is bound to perform better in all spheres of life. Most importantly, it gives a calm environment to the students who are the future of our country and helps them in focusing better. Thank you for being such a patient audience.


More from this chapter

All 20 →
4

You are Mrs./Mr. Gupta. Your son is a student of Class XII and wants to pursue a course in mass communication. Write a letter in 120 – 150 words to the Dean, Institute of Mass Communication, University of Delhi, seeking information about the course, admission procedure, eligibility criteria, fee structure, hostel facilities, placement opportunities, etc.

OR


You are Anand Kumar/Anant Kumari, Sports Incharge, Greenland Public School, Goregaon. You ordered some sports goods from Bhalla Sports, Andheri, Mumbai. When the consignment was opened you found that the contents did not tally with those you had ordered. Write a letter of complaint in 120 – 150 words.


5

During the season of marriages you have seen people spending a lot of money only to satisfy their ego. All the money thus wasted can be put to some constructive use. Write an article in 150 – 200 words on ‘Simple Marriages’. You are Anu/Anup.

OR


A one-day cricket match was played between your school ACE Public School and DFG Public School, Lampur. Your team won the match by


4 wickets. Write a report in 150 – 200 words on the same for your school magazine. You are Sapna/Sridhar.


7

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

Those who prepare green wars,


wars with gas, wars with fire,


victory with no survivors,


would put on clean clothes


and walk about with their brothers


in the shade, doing nothing.


(a) Whom does the word ‘those’ refer to?


(b) What does the poet mean by: ‘put on clean clothes’?


(c) Describe the irony in the third line.


(d) When can a person walk about with ‘their’ brothers?


OR


A thing of beauty is a joy forever


Its loveliness increases, it will never


Pass into nothingness; but will keep


A bower quiet for us, and a sleep


Full of sweet dreams, and health, and quiet breathing.


(a) Which two qualities of beauty are mentioned here?


(b) How does it give calm to a troubled mind?


(c) What does the word ‘bower’ mean?


(d) How does beauty lead to ‘a sleep full of sweet dreams’?


8

Answer any four of the following questions in 30 – 40 words each:

(a) What is Aunt Jennifer’s aim in life?


(b) Describe the irony in Saheb’s name.


(c) What do we know about the family life of Sophie?


(d) What did the jail authorities do to prevent Evans’ escape from Oxford Prison?


(e) How did Dr.Sadao and his wife face the situation after their servants left them?


(f) Jack does not like to be contradicted. Comment.