Find the centre of mass of a uniform A. half-disc, B. quarter-disc.
a) Let M be the mass of half disc and R be its radius.
Mass per unit length ![]()
Let cut a semi-circular ring out of this semi disc at distance r and r+dr from centre.

So, Area of element![]()
Mass of elementary ring![]()
For this semi-circular ring centre of mass is ![]()
So,


![]()
Hence centre of mass of semi-circular disc![]()
b) Let M be the mass of quarter disc and R be its radius.
Mass per unit length ![]()
Similarly, as above part
Area of element![]()
Mass of elementary ring![]()
For this semi-circular ring centre of mass is ![]()
So,


![]()
Hence centre of mass of Quarter disc![]()
Couldn't generate an explanation.
Generated by AI. May contain inaccuracies — always verify with your textbook.
