Q34 of 40 Page 103

Consider a pair of identical pendulums, which oscillate with equal amplitude independently such that when one pendulum is at its extreme position making an angle of 2° to the right with the vertical, the other pendulum makes an angle of 1° to the left of the vertical. What is the phase difference between the pendulums?

For simple harmonic motion,


where x = displacement


w= angular velocity


A = amplitude


δ = phase


Given:


for both the pendulum the amplitude is given to same and they are identical, their length are the same and thus their angular velocity are also same as for the pendulum , g=acceleration due to gravity and length of the pendulum is given as L.


pendulum 1 we can write,



At



-----(1)


pendulum 1 we can write,



At



-----(2)


For phase difference we subtract (2) from (1), we get,



the phase difference between the two pendulum is of


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