Show that the ratio of the magnetic dipole moment to the angular momentum (ℓ = mvr) is a universal constant for hydrogen like atoms and ions. Find its value.
We know that magnetic dipole moment is ![]()
And we know that ![]()
Adding both the equations we get
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Hence, ![]()
Now from Bohr’s model
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And area is equal to ![]()
So, ![]()
Now, angular momentum ![]()
Now ![]()
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Since this term is independent of Z so it is universal constant.
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