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2. Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
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Q3 of 33 Page 10

Figure 2.2 shows some equipotential lines distributed in space. A charged object is moved from point A to point B.




Since electric field is a conservative field, the work done is a state function. Thus, it would depend only on the final and the initial potential values which is same in all cases i.e. 40 Volts (final value) and 20 Volts (initial value).

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1

A capacitor of 4 μ F is connected as shown in the circuit (Fig. 2.1). The internal resistance of the battery is 0.5 Ohm. The amount of charge on the capacitor plates will be


2

A positively charged particle is released from rest in a uniform electric field. The electric potential energy of the charge

4

The electrostatic potential on the surface of a charged conducting sphere is 100V. Two statements are made in this regard:

S1: At any point inside the sphere, electric intensity is zero.


S2: At any point inside the sphere, the electrostatic potential is 100V.


Which of the following is a correct statement?


5

Equipotential at a great distance from a collection of charges whose total sum is not zero are approximately

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2. Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
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