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2. Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
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Q23 of 33 Page 14

Calculate potential on the axis of a ring due to charge Q uniformly distributed along the ring of radius R.

suppose we take a circular ring of width de and radius r, the charge enclosed with in that area

is the charge density per unit area



the potential due to this dQ at point P at a distance d from the centre of the disc on the axis of the disc is






now substitute the value of



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21

Prove that, if an insulated, uncharged conductor is placed near a charged conductor and no other conductors are present, the uncharged body must be intermediate in potential between that of the charged body and that of infinity.

22

Calculate potential energy of a point charge –q placed along the axis due to a charge +Q uniformly distributed along a ring of radius R. Sketch P.E. as a function of axial distance z from the centre of the ring. Looking at graph, can you see what would happen if -q is displaced slightly from the centre of the ring (along the axis)?

24

Find the equation of the equipotential for an infinite cylinder of radius r0, carrying charge of linear density λ.

25

Two point charges of magnitude +q and -q are placed at (-d/2, 0,0) and (d/2, 0,0), respectively. Find the equation of the equipotential surface where the potential is zero.

Questions · 33
2. Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
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