(iii) There are always 4 letters between P and S.
(iii) There are always 4 letters between P and S.
(i) ‘PERMUTATIONS’ is a 12-letter word.
If the first letter and last letter are fixed as P and S the remaining 10 places will be filled in following way:
The number of repeated letters is: T repeated 2 times.
Therefore possible number of ways is:
=
= 1814400
(ii) Vowels are all together
When the vowels are together, these 5 letters will form a place in the word together.
Therefore the number of words will be = 
=
=2419200
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