Write whether the rational number 7/75 will have a terminating decimal expansion or a nor-terminating repeating decimal expansion.
A terminating decimal is a decimal that ends. It must have finite number of digits after the decimal point.
While, a non-terminating decimal is a decimal that continues endlessly. For example: π
Also more theoretically, we can say
is a terminating decimal if
(a) p and q are co-primes.
(b) q is of the form 2n5m.
Here, p=7 and q=75.
Checking for co-primes:
Factors of 7 = 1, 7
Factors of 75 = 1, 3, 5, 15, 25, 75
Common factors of 7 and 75 = 1
⇒ 7 and 75 are co-primes.
[∵ two numbers are co-primes if the only number that divides them is 1]
And since, 75 = 3 × 5 × 5 ≠ 2n5m
Thus,
is non-terminating decimal.
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