If the product of two numbers is 360 and their ratio is 10 : 9, then find the numbers.
Let a and b be two numbers.
Given that a:b = 10:9
Product of a and b = ab = 360
Let the first number ‘a’ = 10x
Then the second number ‘b’ = 9x
Consider ab = 360
⇒ 10x × 9x = 360
⇒ 90x2 = 360
⇒ x2 = 4
⇒ x =
2
If x = 2, then first number ‘a’ = 10x = 10 × 2 = 20
The second number ‘b’ = 9x = 9 × 2 = 18
If x = -2, then first number ‘a’ = 10x = 10 × (-2) = -20
The second number ‘b’ = 9x = 9 × (-2) = -18
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