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12. Study of Sound
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Q5 of 12 Page 137

Solve the following examples.

Hydrogen gas is filled in two identical bottles, A and B, at the same temperature. The mass of hydrogen in the two bottles is 12gm and 48 gm respectively. In which bottle will sound travel faster? How many times as fast as the other?

Given:

Mass of hydrogen in bottle A (MA) = 12gm


Mass of hydrogen in bottle B (MB) = 48gm


We know that mass


So ρA/ρB = MA/MB


We know that


Therefore



So, vA = 2vB


So velocity in bottle B is two times the velocity in bottle A.


More from this chapter

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5

Solve the following examples.

The speed of sound in air at 00C is 332 m/s. If it increases at the rate of 0.6 m/s per degree, what will be the temperature when the velocity has increased to 344 m/s?

5

Solve the following examples.

Nita heard the sound of lightning after 4 seconds of seeing it. What was the distance of the lightning from her?

5

Solve the following examples.

Sunil is standing between two walls. The wall closest to him is at a distance of 360 m. If he shouts, he hears the first echo after 4 s and another after another 2 seconds.


1. What is the velocity of sound in air?


2. What is the distance between the two walls?

5

Solve the following examples.

Helium gas is filled in two identical bottles A and B. The mass of the gas in the two bottles is 10 gm and 40 gm respectively. If the speed of sound is the same in both bottles, what conclusions will you draw?

Questions · 12
12. Study of Sound
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