Q27 of 31 Page 252

Observe the circuit and answer the questions given below.


i Are resistors 3 and 4 in series?


ii. Are resistors 1 and 2 in series


iii. Is the battery in series with any resistor?


iv. What is the potential drop across the resistor 3?


v. What is the total emf in the circuit if the potential drop across resistor 1 is 6V?

i. Yes, resistors 3 and 4 are in series as they are connected end to end.


ii. Yes, resistors 1 and 2 are in series.


iii. Yes, the battery is in series with resistors 1 and 2.


iv. Resistors 3 and 4 are in series and combination of both are in parallel with 2 so V3 + V4 = V2


V3 + 8 = 14


V3 = 6 V


So potential drop across resistor 3 is 6 V


v. Total emf = 14 + 6 = 20 V


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