Q1 of 47 Page 78

Find the remainder using remainder theorem, when

5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 is divided by x + 2

5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 is divided by x + 2


Remainder theorem states that if p(x) is any polynomial and a is any real number and If p(x) is divided by the linear polynomial (x – a) , then the remainder is p(a).


Let p(x) = 5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 and we have (x + 2)


The zero of (x + 2) is – 2


Now using Remainder theorem,


p(x) = 5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 is divided by x + 2 then, p(–2) is the remainder


p(–2) = 5(–2)3 + 2(–2)2 – 6(–2) + 12


= 5×(–8) + 2×4 – (– 12) + 12


= – 40 + 8 + 12 + 12


= – 40 + 32


= – 8


Remainder = –8


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