Find the remainder using remainder theorem, when
5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 is divided by x + 2
5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 is divided by x + 2
Remainder theorem states that if p(x) is any polynomial and a is any real number and If p(x) is divided by the linear polynomial (x – a) , then the remainder is p(a).
Let p(x) = 5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 and we have (x + 2)
The zero of (x + 2) is – 2
Now using Remainder theorem,
p(x) = 5x3 + 2x2 – 6x + 12 is divided by x + 2 then, p(–2) is the remainder
p(–2) = 5(–2)3 + 2(–2)2 – 6(–2) + 12
= 5×(–8) + 2×4 – (– 12) + 12
= – 40 + 8 + 12 + 12
= – 40 + 32
= – 8
Remainder = –8
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