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9. Commercial arithmetic
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Q7 of 59 Page 147

On selling apples at 40 per Kg, a vendor incurs 10% loss. If he incurs a total loss of ₹ 120, calculate the quantity (in Kg) of apples he sold.

Given: SP = ₹40 per kg, total loss =₹120


Loss% = 10


Let the total quantity be x kg


CP = SP + Loss


⇒ CP = 40x + 120..(1)



⇒


⇒ CP = ₹ 1200


Putting in (1),


⇒ 40x + 120 = 1200


⇒ 40x = 1080


⇒ x = 27


Total quantity = 27 kg


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A dealer allows a discount of 20% and still gains 20%. Find the marked price of an article which costs the dealer ₹ 720.

9

A shopkeeper buys an article for ₹ 600 and marks 25% above the cost price. Find (i) the selling price if he sells the article at 10% discount; (ii) the percentage of discount if it is sold for ₹ 690.

Questions · 59
9. Commercial arithmetic
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