Q15 of 18 Page 226

A saree is 5 m long and 1.3 m wide. A border of width 25 cm is printed along its sides. Find the cost of printing the border at Rs. 1 per 10 cm2.

Let ABCD be the saree along with the border.


AB = 1.3 m and BC = 5 m


We have 1 m = 100 cm


AB = 130 cm and BC = 500 cm


Given the border is 25 cm wide (shaded region).



So, side EF of EFGH (saree without the border) as shown in the figure is given by


EF = (AB – 25 – 25) cm


EF = (130 – 50) cm


EF = 80 cm


Similarly, we have FG = (BC – 25 – 25) cm


FG = (500 – 50) cm


FG = 450 cm


We have, area of border (shaded region) equal to the difference between the area of the saree along with the border and the area of the saree.


Area of border = Area of ABCD – Area of EFGH


We know, area of a rectangle = length × breadth


So, we have Area of rectangle ABCD = AB × BC


Area of ABCD = 130 × 500


Area of ABCD = 65000 cm2


Similarly, we have Area of rectangle EFGH = EF × FG


Area of EFGH = 80 × 450


Area of EFGH = 36000 cm2


So, Area of border = (65000 – 36000) cm2


Area of border = 29000 cm2


It is given that the cost for printing 10 cm2 border is Rs. 1.


Cost of printing 29000 cm2 border


Cost of printing = Rs. 2900


Thus, the cost of printing the border is Rs. 2900.


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