Q16 of 29 Page 1

Find the angle of intersection of the curves x2 + y2 = 4 and (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4, at the point in the first quadrant.

OR


Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = –2x3–9x2–12x + 1 is


(i) Strictly increasing (ii) Strictly decreasing.

Solving x2 + y2 = 4 and (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4 we get point of intersection as


Now, on differentiating x2 + y2 = 4 at , we get



Differentiating (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4 at , we get




Angle of intersection between two curves is given as






Hence the angle between the curves x2 + y2 = 4 and


(x–2)2 + y2 = 4 is equal to .


OR


f(x) = –2x3–9x2–12x + 1


On differentiating with respect to we get,


f’(x) = –6x2–18x–12


On equating to zero we get


f’(x) = –6x2–18x–12


x = –2, –1


We know that if a function is strictly increasing in an interval then its first derivative is greater than or equal to zero in that interval and if it is strictly decreasing then its first derivative is less than or equal to zero in that interval.


Clearly, f' (x)>0 in (–2,–1) and f' (x)<0 in (–∞,–2)U(–1,∞).


By definition,


f(x) is increasing in (–2,–1)and decreasing in (–∞,–2)U(–1,∞)

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