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10. Sine and Cosine Formulae and their Applications
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Q26 of 87 Page 10

In a ∆ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, show that the triangle is right angled.

Let a, b, c be the sides of any triangle ABC. Then by applying the sine rule, we get




So by considering the given condition, we get


sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C


Substituting the values from equation (i), we get





This is Pythagoras theorem; hence the given triangle ABC is right - angles triangle


Hence proved


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In any triangle ABC, prove the following:

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In ∆ABC prove that, if θ be any angle, then b cos θ = c cos (A - θ) + a cos (C + θ)

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In any ∆ABC, if a2, b2, c2 are in A.P., prove that cot A, cot B, and cot C are also in A.P

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The upper part of a tree broken over by the wind makes an angle of 30o with the ground, and the distance from the root to the point where the top of the tree touches the ground is 15 m. Using sine rule, find the height of the tree.

Questions · 87
10. Sine and Cosine Formulae and their Applications
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