Find the distance of point
from the line
measured parallel to the plane: x – y +2z – 3 = 0

Let the point be A = (-2, 3, -4)
The line is ![]()
Compare line with ![]()
Where
is point on the line and
is the direction of line
and ![]()
The point on line is (1, 2, -1) and direction is <1, 3, -9>
Rewriting the line equation in cartesian from
![]()
Let it be equal to k so that we can write the general point on the line
![]()
⇒ x – 1 = k and y – 2 = 3k and z + 1 = -9k
⇒ x = k + 1 and y = 3k + 2 and z = -9k – 1
So, any general point on the line say B has coordinates (k + 1, 3k + 2, -9k – 1)
We have to measure the distance from point A to the line parallel to the plane x – y + 2z – 3 = 0
Comparing x – y + 2z – 3 = 0 with general plane equation ax + by + cz + d = 0 where <a, b, c> is the normal to the plane
let the normal is ![]()
Say we have to find the distance AB such that AB is parallel to plane
AB parallel to plane which means AB is perpendicular to the normal of plane that is CD
![]()
![]()
As
is perpendicular to
their dot product is zero because the right hand side will have cos90° which is 0
![]()
![]()
⇒ k + 3 + (3k – 1) (-1) + (-9k + 3)2 = 0
⇒ k + 3 – 3k + 1 – 18k + 6 = 0
⇒ -20k + 10 = 0
⇒ 20k = 10
⇒ k = 1/2
Putting k = 1/2 in B we will get the point B
⇒ B = (1/2 + 1, 3(1/2) + 2, -9(1/2) – 1)
![]()
Now the distance AB

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Couldn't generate an explanation.
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