Q24 of 40 Page 8

ABCD is a parallelogram in which E is the midpoint of AD. DL || EB meeting AB produced at F and BC at L. Prove that DF = 2 DL

To Prove: DF = 2DL

Given: ABCD is a parallelogram. E is the midpoint of AD. DL || EB meeting AB produced at F and BC at L.


Concept Used:


Converse Midpoint Theorem: A line drawn through the mid-point of any side of a triangle and parallel to another side, bisects the third side.


Opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal to each other.


Diagram:



Proof:


In ΔADF,


E is the midpoint of AD and EB || DF


B is the mid-point of AF [Converse mid-point theorem]


In ΔADF,


E and B are the midpoints AD and AF respectively


By mid-point theorem, we have,


EB = 1/2 DF.........(1)


Since EB || DL and BL || ED.


Opposite sides are parallel, and therefore, EBLD is a parallelogram.


EB = DL......(2) [opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal]


DL = 1/2 DF [L is the midpoint of DF]


LF = DL = EB


Therefore, EB = LF


Now, 1/2 DF = DL.


Hence, DF = 2 DL


Hence, Proved.


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