What happens when carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water:
(i) for a short time?
(ii) for a considerable time?
Write equations of the reactions involved.
When CO2 is passed through lime water
(i) for a short time, it turns the lime water into milky white due to the formation of calcium carbonate.

(ii) for a considerable time, the whiteness of the lime water disappears and it becomes clear again due to the formation of carbonic acid.
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