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3. Binary Operations
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Q9 of 123 Page 3

Write the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on the set {1, 2, …, 10}.

From the definition of multiplication modulo

a*b = (m is the base of the modulo)


Here the base is 11 and the set is {1,2,…,10}


So, we can make the composition table as :-



Thus, the identity element is 1.


So, the inverse of 5 is 9.


More from this chapter

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7

Write the identity element for the binary operation * defined on the set R of all real numbers by the rule for all a, b ∈ R.

8

Let * be a binary operation, on the set of all non-zero real numbers, given by for all a, b ∈ R – {0}. Write the value of x given by 2 * (x * 5) = 10.

10

Define identity element for a binary operation defined on a set.

11

Write the composition table for the binary operation multiplication modulo 10(×10) on the set S = {2, 4, 6, 8}.

Questions · 123
3. Binary Operations
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 2 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
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