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3. Binary Operations
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Q13 of 123 Page 3

On Q, the set of all rational numbers a binary operation * is defined by . Show that * is not associative on Q.

Given that * is a binary operation on Q defined by for all a,b∈Q.


We know that associative property is (p*q)*r = p*(q*r)


Let’s check the associativity of given binary operation:


⇒


⇒


⇒ ...... (1)


⇒


⇒


⇒


⇒ ...... (2)


From (1) and (2) we can clearly say that associativity doesn’t hold for the binary operation ‘*’ on ‘N’.


More from this chapter

All 123 →
11

On the set Q of all rational numbers if a binary operation * is defined by , prove that * is associative on Q.

12

The binary operation * is defined by on the set Q if all rational numbers. Show that * is associative.

14

Let S be the set of all rational numbers except 1 and * be defined on S by a*b = a + b – ab, for all a,b∈S.

Prove that:


i. * is a binary operation on S


ii. * is commutative as well as associative.

1

Find the identity element in the set I + of all positive integers defined by a*b = a + b for all a,b∈I +.

Questions · 123
3. Binary Operations
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