If the sum of first four terms of an AP is 40 and that of first 14 terms is 280. Find the sum of its first n terms.
Given,
S4 = 40
S14 = 280
We know that,⇒ 2(2a + 3d) = 40
⇒ 4a + 12d = 40
⇒ 2a + 3d = 20 …(1)
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⇒ 14a + 91 = 280
⇒ 2a + 13d = 40 …(2)
Subtract eq 1 from eq 2 to get,
⇒ 2a + 13d - (2a + 3d) = 40 - 20
⇒ 10d = 20
⇒ d = 2
Put the value of d in (1) to get,⇒ 2a + 3(2) = 20
⇒ 2a + 6 = 20
⇒ 2a = 20 – 6
⇒ 2a = 14⇒ a = 7
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= n2 + 6n
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