Let’s fill up the table below :

(b)
First Part,
Given, (i) x4 – 4x3 + 6x2
(ii) x2
(i) × (ii)
= (x4 – 4x3 + 6x2) × x2
= x4x2 – 4x3x2 + 6x2x2
We know (xaxb= xa+b)
= x4+2– 4x3+2 + 6x2+2
= x6 – 4x5 + 6x4
(i) ÷ (ii)
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We know ![]()
= x4-2 – 4x3-2 + 6x2-2
= x2 – 4x + 6
Second Part
Given, (i) 3m2n3 + 40m3n4 – 5m4n5
(ii) 10m2n2
(i) × (ii)
= (3m2n3 + 40m3n4 – 5m4n5) × 10m2n2
We know (xaxb= xa+b)
= 30m2m2n3n2 + 400m3m2n4n2 – 50m4m2n5n2
= 30m2+2n3+2 + 400m3+2n4+2 – 50m4+2n5+2
= 30m4n5 + 400m5n6 – 50m6n7
(i) ÷ (ii)
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We know ![]()
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(c)
Given,
(i) 49l2 – 100m2
(ii) (7l + 10m)
(i) × (ii)
= (49l2 – 100m2)(7l + 10m)
We know (xaxb= xa+b)
= 343l2l+ 490l2m – 700m2l – 1000m2m
= 343l2+1 + 490l2m – 700lm2 – 1000m2+1
= 343l3 + 490l2m – 700lm2 – 1000m3
(i) ÷ (ii)
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∵ a2 – b2 = (a – b)(a + b), taking a = 7l, b = 10m we have
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Cancelling out the common terms from numerator and denominator, we get
= 7l – 10m
(d)
Given,
(i) 625a4 – 81b4
(ii) 5a + 3b
(i) × (ii)
= (625a4 – 81b4)(5a + 3b)
= 625a4a + 1875a4b – 405ab4 – 243b4b
We know (xaxb= xa+b)
= 625a4+1 + 1875a4b – 405ab4 – 243b4+1
= 3125a5 + 1875a4b – 405ab4 – 243b5
(i) ÷ (ii)
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∵ a2 – b2 = (a – b)(a + b), taking a = 25a2, b = 9b2, we have
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∵ a2 – b2 = (a – b)(a + b), taking a = 5a, b = 3b we have
=![]()
Cancelling out the common terms from numerator and denominator, we get
= (5a – 3b)(25a2 + 9b2)
= 125aa2 + 45ab2 – 75a2b – 27bb2
We know (xaxb= xa+b)
= 125a2+1 + 45ab2 – 75a2b – 27b2+1
= 125a3 + 45ab2 – 75a2b – 27b3
Couldn't generate an explanation.
Generated by AI. May contain inaccuracies — always verify with your textbook.

