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Chemistry
10. Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
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Q45 of 97 Page 142

Out of o-and p-dibromobenzene which one has higher melting point and why?

Out of the two compounds, p-dibromobenzene has the higher melting point. This is because the symmetry of p-dibromobenzene which makes the molecule fit better in crystal lattice. Due to this, it requires a higher temperature to break the bonds between the molecules and thus has a higher melting point.


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43

Alkyl fluorides are synthesised by heating an alkyl chloride/bromide in presence of ____________ or ____________.

44

Aryl chlorides and bromides can be easily prepared by electrophilic substitution of arenes with chlorine and bromine respectively in the presence of Lewis acid catalysts. But why does preparation of aryl iodides requires presence of an oxidising agent?

46

Which of the compounds will react faster in SN1 reaction with the –OH ion?

CH3— CH2— Cl or C6H5— CH2— Cl


47

Why iodoform has appreciable antiseptic property?

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10. Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
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