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Biology
4. Heredity and Evolution
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Q36 of 167 Page 210

In what way is analogous organ evidence for evolution?

(B) Analogous organs have similar functions but different origins. Presence of analogous organisms in individuals provides evidence for convergent evolution wherein different organisms with different origins evolve to perform similar functions to adapt to similar environmental niches.


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35

What do you understand by the term 'evolution'? State Darwin's theory of evolution.

36

Explain the terms 'analogous organs' and 'homologous organs' with examples.

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Define 'speciation'. Explain how speciation occurs.

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Will geographical isolation be a major factor in the speciation of a self-pollinating plant species? Give reason for your answer.

Questions · 167
4. Heredity and Evolution
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