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4. Determinants
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Q15 of 127 Page 136

If , find A–1. Using A–1 solve the system of equations

2x – 3y + 5z = 11


3x + 2y – 4z = – 5


x + y – 2z = – 3


∴ |A| = 2(-4+4) + 3(-6+4) + 5(3-2) = -1 ≠ 0


So inverse of A exists,


Now A11 = 0, A12 = 2, A13 = 1, A21 = -1, A22 = -9, A23 = -5, A31 = 2, A32 = 23, A33 = 13


So AdjA =


∴


So .


Hence x = 1, y = 2 and z = 3


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13

Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.

2x + 3y +3 z = 5


x – 2y + z = –4


3x – y – 2z = 3

14

Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.

x – y + 2z = 7


3x + 4y – 5z = –5


2x – y + 3z = 12

16

The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 kg onion, 4 kg wheat and 6 kg rice is Rs. 90. The cost of 6 kg onion 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs. 70. Find cost of each item per kg by matrix method.

1

Prove that the determinant is independent of θ.

Questions · 127
4. Determinants
1 2 2 3 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 10 10 11 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 5 1 1 2 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 1 2 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
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