Determine the AP whose third term is 5 and the seventh term is 9.
Given:
t3 = 5
t7 = 9
For an A.P. the nth term is given by
tn = a + (n-1)d
where
a is the first term of the A.P.
d is the common difference
According to the problem:
t3 = a + 2d
⇒ a + 2d = 5…(i)
t7 = a + 6d
⇒ a + 6d = 9….(ii)
Subtracting equation (ii) from (i) we get
4d = 4
⇒ d = 1
Putting the value in Equation (i) we get
a + 2 = 5
⇒ a = 3
Answer: The A.P. series is 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ….
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