Q28 of 47 Page 1

Find the area of the quadrilateral PQRS the coordinates of whose vertices are P(–4, –2), Q(–3, –5), R(3, –2) and S(2, 3).

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Given: P(– 4, –2), Q(–3, –5), R(3, –2) and S(2, 3)


By joining Q to S, we will get two triangles PQS and QRS.


So, Area of quadrilateral PQRS = Area of ΔPQS + Area of ΔQRS


We know that the area of Triangle = .


Now area of ΔPQS = [(-4)(-5 – 3) + (-3)(3 – (-2)) + 2(-2 – (-5))] / 2


= [(-4)(-8) + (-3)(5) + 2(-3)] / 2


= [32 – 15 - 6] / 2


=11 / 2


Area of ΔABD = 11/2 sq. Units


Also, area of ΔBCD = [(-3)(-2 – 3) + 3(3 – (-5)) + 2(-5 – (-2))] / 2


= [-3(-5) + 3(8) + 2(-3)] / 2


= [-15 + 24 – 6] / 2


= 3/2


Area of ΔBCD = 3/2 sq units


So, Area of a quadrilateral = 1/2 + 3/2 = 4/2 = 2 sq. units


Ans. The area of quadrilateral is 2 sq. units.


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