Q2 of 53 Page 107

Determine whether the points are collinear.

(1) A(1, -3), B(2, -5), C(-4, 7)


(2) L(-2, 3), M(1, -3), N(5, 4)


(3) R(0, 3), D(2, 1), S(3, -1)


(4) P(-2, 3), Q(1, 2), R(4, 1)

If Three points (a,b), (c,d), (e,f) are collinear then the area formed by the triangle by the three points is zero.

Area of a triangle = ...(1)


1.
(a,b) = (1,-3)


(c,d) = (2,-5)


(e,f) = (-4,7)


Area =


Area = = 0


Hence the points are collinear.


2.

(a,b) = (-2,3)


(c,d) = (1,-3)


(e,f) = (5,4)


Area =


Area =


Hence the points are not collinear.


3.
(a,b) = (0,3)


(c,d) = (2,1)


(e,f) = (3,-1)


Area =


Area =


Hence the points are non collinear.


4.

(a,b) = (-2,3)


(c,d) = (1,2)


(e,f) = (4,1)


Area =


Area =


Hence the points are collinear.

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