Q5 of 45 Page 138

Prove the following.

sec6x – tan6x = 1 + 3 sec2x × tan2x

Taking LHS


sec6x - tan6x


= (sec2x)3 - (tan2x)3


= (sec2x - tan2x)(sec4x + tan2x sec2x + tan4x)


[As, a3 - b3 = (a - b)(a2 + ab + b2)]


= sec4x + tan4x + tan2x sec2x + 2tan2x sec2x - 2tan2x sec2x


[As, sec2θ - tan2θ = 1]


= sec4x + tan4x - 2tan2x sec2x + 3tan2x sec2x


= (sec2x - tan2x)2 + 3tan2x sec2x [a2 + b2 - 2ab = (a - b)2]


= 12 + 3tan2x sec2x


= 1 + 3tan2x sec2x


= RHS


Proved.


More from this chapter

All 45 →