Write the following expressions as log N and find their values.
(i) log2 + log5
(ii) log216 – log22
(iii) 3 log64 4
(iv) 2 log3 – 3 log 2
(v) log 10 + 2 log 3 – log 2
I. log2 + log5
using the property of logarithmic, loga xy = logax + logay
= log(2×5)
= log10
II. log216 – log22
using the property of logarithmic,
and ![]()
= ![]()
= log2 8 = log223
= 3log2 2 [∵]
= 3 [ log2 2 = 1]
III. 3 log64 4
Using the property of logarithmic, ![]()
= log6443
= log64 64
= ![]()
IV. 2 log3 - 3 log2
using the property of logarithmic,
and ![]()
= log32-log23
= ![]()
= ![]()
V. log 10 + 2 log3 - log2
using the property of logarithmic, loga xy = logax + logay
= log5 + log2 + log32-log2
= log5 + log9
= log(5×9)
= log45
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