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10. Mensuration
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Q1 of 32 Page 260

An iron pillar consists of a cylindrical portion of 2.8 m. height and 20 cm. in diameter and a cone of 42 cm. height surmounting it. Find the weight of the pillar if 1cm3 of iron weighs 7.5 g.


Given that, height of cylinder(H) = 2.8m = 280 cm, diameter(d) is 20 cm and height of cone(h) is 42 cm.


⇒ radius(r)


⇒ vol. of pole = vol. of cylinder + vol. of cone






= 92400 cm3


If 1 cm3 of iron weighs 7.5 g.


⇒ the weight of the pillar = 92400 × 7.5


= 693,000 g


= 693 kg (∵ 1kg = 1000g)


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A wooden article was made by scooping out a hemisphere from each end of a solid cylinder, as shown in the figure. If the height of the cylinder is 10 cm. and its radius of the base is of 3.5 cm, find the total surface area of the article.

2

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Questions · 32
10. Mensuration
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