Which physical quantity corresponds to the rate of change of momentum?

A car is moving on a level road. If the driver turns off the engine of the car, the car’s speed decreases gradually and ultimately it comes to a stop. A student says that two forces act on the car which brings it to a stop. What could these forces be? Which of these two forces contributes more to slow down and stop the car?

There are two types of forces X and Y. The forces belonging to type X can produce motion in a stationary object but cannot change the shape of the object. On the other hand, forces belonging to type Y cannot produce motion in a stationary object but can change the shape of the object. What is the general name of the forces such as (a) X, and (b) Y?

State the relation between the momentum of a body and the force acting on it.

What is the unit of force?