Q3 of 43 Page 188

Mention the chemical reactions of sulphur with acids, dihydrogen gas and carbon element.

Reaction of sulphur with acids:


i. Sulphur reacts with hot concentrated sulphuric acid to form sulphur dioxide. The reaction is:


S + 2H2SO4 2H2O + 3SO2


ii. Sulphur reacts with concentrated nitric acid to form sulphuric acid. The reaction is:


S + 6HNO3 H2SO4 6NO2 + 3H2O


Reaction of sulphur with dihydrogen gas (H2):


Sulphur reacts with dihydrogen gas to form hydrogen sulphide. The reaction is:


S + 2H2 2H2S


Reaction with carbon element:


Sulphur reacts carbon element to form carbon disulphide. The reaction is:


C+ 2S CS2


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