Q4 of 67 Page 74

Find the sum of the first 25 terms of the following series whose nth term is given:

an = 7 - 3n

General nth term an is given as:
an = a + (n - 1)d … (i)


Where,


a = First term of AP
d = Common difference of AP
and no of terms is ‘n’



and an = 7 - 3n
an = (4 + 3) - 3n
an = 4 - 3n + 3
an = 4 + (-3) × (n – 1)
an = 4+ (n – 1)× (-3) …(ii)


On comparing eq. (i) and (ii), we get,
a = 4 and d = -3


Here first term is 4 and common difference is -3.
Since the sum of n terms is
Sn =


Where,


a = First term of AP
d = Common difference of AP
and no of terms is ‘n’



So sum of first 25 terms S25
= 12.5 × [ 8 + 24×(-3)]
= 12.5 × [ 8 - 72]
= 12.5 × (- 64)
= -800


Hence, Sum of first 25 terms is -800.


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