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3. Metals and Non-Metals
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Q11 of 53 Page 71

Write the equations for the reactions of

(i) Iron with steam


(ii) Calcium with water


(iii) Potassium with water

(i) The reaction is as follows:


3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2


(ii) The reaction is as follows:


Ca + 2H2O → Ca (OH)2 + H2


(iii) The reaction is as follows:


2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2


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9

Answer the following:

(i) Name a metal which does not stick to glass.


(ii) What is the nature of zinc oxide?


(iii) What is deposited at the cathode, a pure or impure metal?


(iv) Will carbon monoxide (CO) change the colour of blue litmus?

10

Zn is more electropositive than Fe. Therefore, it should get corroded faster than Fe. But it does not happen. Instead, it is used to galvanize iron. Explain why does it happen so?

12

Why Al metal cannot be obtained by the reduction of Al2O3 with coke? Explain.

13

A solution of CuSO4 was kept in an iron pot. After few days, the iron pot was found to have a number of holes in it. Explain the reason in terms of reactivity. Write the equation of the reaction involved.

Questions · 53
3. Metals and Non-Metals
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