Q3 of 42 Page 17

Suppose a 3-digit number is divisible by 3. Prove that is divisible by 9.

Given that the is divisible by 3


Now,


the expanded form of


= 111a + 111b + 111c


= 111(a +b +c)


Since is divisible by 3


a +b +c is divisible by 3


Also, 111 (a +b +c) as 1+1+1 = 3 is also divisible by 3


Hence the number is divisible by 9 as the divisibility test of 9 states the number is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of the digits is divisible by 9


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