India emerged as an independent country amidst heavy turmoil. Justify the statement by explaining the challenges before the Constitution makers of India.

India was under the Brtish rule for several years and suffered socially and economically during this period.

Though India drafted its Constitution but had to go through a lot of turmoil before attaining peaceful freedom.

1. The country was born through the partition of India and Pakistan.

2. Partition was done due to religious differences. At least lakhs of people were killed on both sides of the border.

3. The British regime though granted independence to India but left the nation with turmoil, like it left the Princely states to decide whether they wanted to merge with India or with Pakistan or remain independent.

4. The states like Hyderabad was included within India after a military operation.