Using differentials , find the approximate value of
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Let y = f(x) = √x
Let x = 0.49 and as we have to find for x = 0.62(that is f(0.62)) hence the small change dx will be 0.62 – 0.49 = 0.13
Using dy = f(x + dx) – f(x)
⇒ dy = f(0.49 + 0.13) – f(0.49)
⇒ dy = f(0.62) - √0.49 …since f(x) = √x
⇒ dy = f(0.62) – 0.7
⇒ f(0.62) = 0.7 + dy …(a)
Now we have to find dy
Differentiate y with respect to x
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As x = 0.49 and dx = 0.13
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Put this value of dy in (a)
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⇒ f(0.62) = 0.792
Hence approximate value of √0.62 is 0.792
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