Q13 of 30 Page 6

Find the equation of normal to the curve ay2 = x3 at the point whose x coordinate is am2.

The curve given is ay2 = x3


We have to find the equation of normal at point whose x-coordinate is am2


Let us first find its y-coordinate by putting x = am2 in curve equation



ay2 = a3m6


y2 = a2m6


y = am3


Hence the point at which we have to find equation of normal is (am2, am3)


Now to write equation of normal we also need its slope


Let mn be the slope of normal at (am2, am3)


Slope of tangent at (am2, am3) is given by let it be denoted by mt


ay2 = x3


Differentiate with respect to x




Put (am2, am3) in to get slope at that point





As tangent and normal at the same point on curve are perpendicular to each other their product of slopes is -1


mtmn = -1




Writing equation of normal at point (am2, am3) and having slope in slope point form is



3my – 3am4 = -2x + 2am2


2x + 3my = 3am4 + 2am2


Hence equation of normal to curve at point whose x-coordinate is am2 is 2x + 3my = 3am4 + 2am2


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