Q2 of 63 Page 162

The diagram given alongside is that of a developing human foetus in the womb. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:


(a) Name the parts ‘1’ to ‘5’ indicated by guidelines.


(b) What term is given to the period of development of the foetus in the womb?


(c) How many days does the foetus take to be fully developed?


(d) Mention two functions of the parts labeled ‘2’ other than its endocrine function.


(e) Name any one hormone produced by the part labeled ‘2’.

(a) 1. umbilical cord,


 


2. placenta,


 


3. amnion,


 


4. the mouth of the uterus,


 


5. the muscular wall of the uterus


 


(b) Gestation


 


(c) 280 days.


 


(d) Placenta provides the foetus with oxygen and nutrients. In addition, the placenta also removes carbon dioxide and waste products of the foetus.


 


(e) Progesterone


 

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